In the world of software engineering, building maintainable, scalable, and robust applications is a priority. Ruby on Rails, a popular framework, emphasizes conventions that simplify development, but this convenience can sometimes lead to tightly coupled code. Decoupling, the practice of reducing dependencies between different parts of your code, plays a vital role in improving orthogonality—a system’s ability to make changes in one part without impacting others. This blog post explores why decoupling is essential for achieving orthogonality in Ruby on Rails applications and how it benefits your codebase.